Build a Frame for Cutting Firewood Fast

There are several method to cut your firewood efficiently. One of the method is by designed a frame that can quickly bucked into sticks that contain several pieces of firewood. Stacking these sticks into a specially designed frame allows them to be safely, quickly, and efficiently cut to final length with a chain saw. Belows are the steps to build a frame for cutting firewood fast.

Step 1

Gather some basic parameters for your frame.
Cutting shorter pieces is more work so you don't want to make them shorter than they need to be. But firewood that doesn't fit in the stove is useless.

Step 2

Estimate how many pieces of firewood should be included in each stick. A tree can be quickly bucked into sticks that contain several pieces of firewood. The longer the sticks the less time required in the field. However, long sticks are more difficult to transport and they don't stack as tightly into the frame. The longer your sticks the longer the frame needed to hold them.
Step 3

Make sure the bar of your chain saw can reach all the way through the stack of sticks.

Step 4

The dimension of the frame is also important. Make sure the height of frame is easy for loading of the firewood. The size of the frame will impact the construction materials needed.

Step 5

The backbone of the frame is the two longitudinal planks that run the length of the frame. Calculate their length by multiplying the length of your firewood by the number of pieces you want the frame to hold and subtract about 4" to provide clearance at the ends. Remember that a frame three pieces long can effectively hold sticks up to 5 firewood lengths long. Simply center the sticks and cut the two outside lengths first.

Step 6

The verticals form the box to hold the firewood sticks. They extend past the longitudinal pieces to form the legs of the frame. Verticals that are about 48" long work well.
The upper and lower cross pieces tie pairs of verticals together. The upper cross-pieces form the bottom of the stick box. The maximum length of the cross pieces is dictated by the length of your chainsaw' s bar. Bar length minus 3.5" is a reasonable length.

Step 7

After collecting your materials and cutting them to length it is time to screw the entire frame together. Use #10x3" deck screws or similar heavy duty fastener. Fasten pairs of verticals together by attaching two upper cross pieces. Align the pairs of verticals. Center each pair one firewood length apart. Clamp the longitudinal plank into position under the upper cross-pieces and screw into position. Add one lower crosspiece at each end for added strength.

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Keeping Your Firewood Dry

It is important things to know on how to stack firewood so it air dries quickly. The first thing to do is to split all the firewood to the size you intend to use when you burn it. Be sure when it's cut that it's the correct length to fit in your fireplace, wood stove or fireplace insert.

It's best to store the firewood off the ground. If you can afford some treated lumber 4-by-4s to use as runners, these work great and can last decades. If you have access to some younger straight trees such as birch, you can cut those to make runners that are about 14 inches apart center to center. If you use trees, it's very important they be the same diameter. You want the stacked wood to be plumb so your pile doesn't tip over.

If you can't afford the treated lumber or don't have access to the trees, then at least store the wood on well-drained gravel. You just don't want the wood in contact with damp soil. That will cause the lower row of firewood to rot over time.

Think about the prevailing wind direction at your house. It's ideal to stack the wood so the long rows are parallel with the prevailing wind direction. Once the wood is covered, the piles act like a miniature wind tunnel as the wind blows through and across the wood.

At the end of each row of firewood -- there is usually have three stacks next to one another -- you want to stack each successive layer at 90 degree angles to one another. This tower of firewood offers pretty good stability at each end so that the weight of the pile doesn't cause the wood at the end to tumble off the row.

Also keep about 6 inches of space between each row to promote air circulation. If you stack all the wood tightly, it takes longer to dry. If you do three rows of wood, try to make sure the center row is higher than the other two by about 4 inches.

 

Once the woods all stacked, then cover the wood with two long pieces of overlapping tar paper. The higher center row of wood help ensure any water drains to the sides of the pile. Then cover the wood with a fiberglass tarp so the top is covered and it extends partially down the sides. Also try to keep the ends of the rows uncovered as much as possible to promote great ventilation.

Don't cover the stack of firewood completely with a tarp. This traps water vapor and makes it nearly impossible for the wood to dry.

It's vitally important that you do everything possible to promote the movement of air through the wood if you want it to dry rapidly.

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Proper Firewood Storage Improves Efficiency

It is good for us to keep enough firewood before the winter season. Using the freshly cut of firewood are not recommended for burning due to their high moisture content. The seasoned firewood contains the ideal moisture which is about15% to 20% of moisture and will provide us with an efficient fire that produces low emissions. Normally, firewood can be ready for burning in six months, but it never hurts to save the wood you cut and split this year for next year's winter fires.



Firewood Storage Shed



There are a few ways for storing your seasoned firewood. But the most important is how to keep your firewood in the right way to make them quick ready for use especially before the upcoming winter. Here are a few tips to keep in mind when deciding how and where to keep your seasoned firewood.

Easy to Access and Insect Deterrence

It is must be easy to access and pick up the firewood but storing logs against an outside wall of our home is not recommended because firewood can attract insects. By storage the logs inside your home building also is not a good idea because pests can enter your home or cause damage to your home's exterior. The best option is build an outside storage shed or building. Firewood can be damage by critters but be careful in spraying with pesticides due to burning these logs will create harmful toxic vapors.

Moisture Protection

Protection from moisture is also very important in storing of firewood to make our firewood burns efficiently. The best way is keep them in a large outdoor shed or storage building. But if you have no enough space, using a simple tarp to cover your firewood is recommended to prevent it from taking in moisture from rain or snow. Make sure the tarps are properly tied down to prevent them from blowing away.

Proper Air Circulation

Avoid storing the logs directly on the ground because firewood can soak up moisture and attract insects. It is recommended to store firewood in a rack because it will keep your logs elevated, promote air circulation, and deter pests and wood rot. The firewood rack can be hand made either from wood or steel tubular.

Seasoned firewood should be properly stored to ensure the effectiveness with long-burning and low emission fires throughout the winter season.

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Basic Knowledge To Repair Firewood Processor

Sometimes your firewood processor need to be repaired. If the firewood processor still under warranty, you still can ask store's technician for service but if the machine is no longer under warranty, you may want to repair your firewood processor by yourself.

There are just a few basic components to a firewood processor. These are, in addition to the steel frame and wheels for ease of moving, a hydraulic cylinder, an oil pump, a control valve and a gas powered engine. It's may little bit vary between the models of the firewood processor but in general, it’s good to have a few basic items on hand.

Tools and Materials required:

1. Screwdrivers, flathead and Phillips head
2. Ratchet and socket set
3. Crescent wrench
4. Insulated pliers
5. Length of plastic hosing
6. Oil filter

Step 1: Troubleshoot – Oil Pump

Knowing precisely what is wrong with your firewood processor is the first step to repair. If you keep enough hydraulic fluid in the reserve tank, the oil pump should be in good working order. You may need to replace the oil filter if it is old and worn out. Additionally, the hosing that channels the high-pressure and low-pressure fluid to and from the cylinder might need replacing.

Step 2: Engine

Check the engine. Make sure there is both fuel and fire getting to the motor. If it’s not starting, check the spark plug. If you can look into the carburetor and see gas, fuel is getting there. If it is, it’s probably not getting fire. The plug and points wear out after time and will need replacing. Pull the plug wire off and with insulated pliers, hold it about ¼-inch from the tip of the plug and pull the rope starter. If no spark is seen, the points need replacing.

Step 3: Hydraulic Cylinder

Assuming the cylinder is not severely damaged, that is, has not swelled, cracked, and the piston rod is not damaged, a faulty seal or piston ring inside the cylinder is usually to blame. To replace the seal, you may have to dismantle the whole cylinder. Never use a sharp object to remove the seal, and be careful not to scratch the shaft or you could have problems later. Obtain a diagram of the cylinder if you do not already have one for specific instructions on dismantling it.

Step 4: Valve

The valve is the switch you use to control the pressure into and out of the cylinder. It is the control that applies force to the cylinder which in turn pushes the log onto the splitting wedge. Check to see that the valve is operating properly. Making sure the hosing is not damaged and that the seals are all tight will go a long way in letting you know what’s wrong.

Both a horizontal and a vertical firewood processor can be gas powered hydraulic machines. There are only a few parts to a hydraulic firewood processor, making it one of the simplest hydraulic tools in use. Troubleshooting possible malfunctions involves checking each of the component parts: valve, oil pump, engine, and hydraulic cylinder and all of the connecting seals and hosing. Once isolated, you can focus on the specific component and get your log splitter working properly again.

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Tips For Hiring a Firewood Processor

Instead of buy a Firewood Processor, hiring that equipment can be a great way to use the excellent machine especially for a short period of time. This is good news considering that new firewood processors can easily run up to $50,000. With prices like these, it is easy to see why hiring can be more popular than purchase a new one. With this thought in mind, we have put together a few tips we should consider before making any decision to hire:

Research by brand and model and determine the effectiveness

This will help make it easy for us to review advertisements by being able to funnel out bad products or narrowing your search to only reputable brands. One of the best ways to get this information is to read message boards and opinion websites on consumer products and equipment. The Internet is a great source of free consumer review information on different products. This is no different when talking about firewood processors. Customers are really good at telling us what is good and bad about a product.

Determine beforehand exactly what our firewood cutting needs will likely be

This is very important in ensuring we have a product that will perform the work we need it to do. Some models are designed for different sizes of wood. Recommended opt for versions that are slightly bigger and stronger than we think we need. This will help compensate for any error in our calculations.

Inspect the equipment before hiring

Although this may not be practical because of various reasons including location or our schedule, a good thorough inspection of the equipment is always a good idea. Suggested we pay particular attention to the cutting mechanism and make sure it is in good working order. Naturally, this is the key focus of our inspection; however, we should check for other factors like the quality of the wheels.

By keeping these different tips in mind, we should be able to find some quality used firewood processors. Just be sure we have enough time to find enough viable models to review. This will go a long way towards in ensuring we find the best ones available.

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How is Firewood Processor Works?

Firewood Processor

A firewood processor is a great machine or equipment for us to have in order to make a large amount of firewood efficiently and safely. There are various of best way to cut the firewood but by using this kind of processor will make it faster otherwise you can save more energy and cost. This equipment is mostly very expensive to buy but the option to use it is you can certainly rent it if you need it for a short period of time. By using a traditional method like axe or chain saw, it is currently not more practical due to time consuming and also hard on your body. Furthermore, the wood processor will take care of all this and allows you to do log splitting with relative ease.

How is Firewood Processor works?

This equipment is very easy and friendly to operate even tough for new user. The way to use it you just simply set the desired size that you want, and then feed the logs through, and the processor will cuts your firewood smoothly and fast. After that you just need to store it in your firewood rack. A large amount of firewood will be easily processed and allows you to cut firewood in half the time than with an axe or chain saw.

How to find a Firewood Processor?

If you decided to purchase your own firewood processor, you can easily find it at the nearest hardware stores in your area. The processor is also available at any online stores from the website. Otherwise if you want to use it for a short period of time, you can rent it from the hardware stores itself. You also can easily find the supplier of the processor by checking at yellow pages and look up at heavy equipment facilities in your area. It is better for you to make a comparison between those suppliers before you purchase or rent a firewood processor.

Firewood Processor

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Home-made Firewood Processor (Firewood Processor)

Firewood Processor

Firewood processors are a necessity for cutting and splitting large amount of firewood with efficiency and safely. However, these machines are costly, ranging from $10,000 for a introductory model to as much as $50,000 for the bigger and more professional units used by firewood companies. For around $2500, nonetheless, a homeowner can create his own homemade firewood processor, and enjoy the benefits of splitting firewood.

Step 1

Draw or purchase plans for how to build the firewood processor. Purchase commercially available plans or design your own firewood processor based on common models sold through countrywide dealers such as Blockbuster or Hud-Son, Inc.

Step 2

Select the key equipment that will power your firewood processor. Firewod processors comprise of a log cutter (usually a long-blade chain saw welded in place to the frame) and a log splitter. In a common setup, the log is elevated onto the upper frame and pushed against a steel stop that sets the length at 22″, the most common firewood dimension. The log is sawed to length, and a hydraulic pump pushes the sawn portion against a steel plate with a sharp edge, which cuts the log into two. An operator revolves the split half and resets it for another pass against the splitter, which yields log quarters suitable for firewood. The more common log splitters are electrical or hydraulic, and should be adequate to splitting logs into 4, 6, or 8 segments. A hydraulic lift is important in lifting logs onto a steel deck for processing, while a large tractor or backhoe can also execute this purpose. Commercialised plans include a do-it-yourself splitters that can be created using hydraulic parts.

Step 3

Create the trailer, using channel iron to build the central chassis and axles. Bind the wheels and check alignment (axle and wheels square to frame). On top of the axle frame, use channel iron to fabricate a box frame with cross pieces on top of the chassis.

Step 4

Make use of the steel mesh to construct vertical guards around the splitting and cutting areas. Bolt the chain saw onto a welded frame with a pivot attachment that allows to be raised and lowered. Weld steel stops in place to set the 22″ firewood depth. Construct (or purchase) a hydraulic mechanics to push the cut log section against the splitter plate. Weld angle iron or flat steel sections to the frame as bracing to stiffen the construction.

Step 5

Test the firewood processor by running assorted size logs through the device. Depending upon the size of the frame constructed, home-built firewood processors can generally handle up to 20″ diameter logs, and, with a competent operator, can produce 2 to 3 cords per hour of 22″ long firewood.

Firewood Processor

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Firewood Processor Home (Firewood Processor)

Firewood Processor

A firewood processor is a great way of getting readymade firewood fast. They are very effective at splitting firewood safely and quickly. Firewood processors are generally made for those looking to go into the firewood business. However, many people have found them to be a useful addition to their personal use, especially if they tend to burn more wood than the average person. These firewood processors are usually equipped for easy hauling allowing them to be hauled by most trucks. This makes for easy maneuverability which is ideal if they are used as part of a firewood business.

For a number of years now, it has been used to help firewood businesses easily cut wood with more speed and efficiency. However, the good news for everyone else is that the personal use models are gaining in popularity and performance.

Different models will vary regarding their capacity to cut wood and length. Most standard models will cut 1 cord; however, it pays to check each model for specificity. Depending on your needs, you can find varying sizes of firewood processors with the larger models tending to yield better production quantities and times. Regardless of which model you choose, it would be a good idea to keep it covered when not in use. Although most models are very durable, it is a bad idea to allow the elements unnecessary access to the cutting mechanism.

These firewood processors are so popular because they can cut logs very quickly with limited effort. Whether you get a pump action splitter or an electric log version, log splitting time is significantly reduced and is much safer than swinging and using a heavy axe.

Prices for these models will vary depending on size and performance; however, reasonable estimates begin around $10,000 and climb much higher for more elaborate models. Cheaper prices can be found with some used models and you can even buy kits and plans to build them yourself for much cheaper. Depending on your needs and budget, you may opt for some of the cheaper options when looking at a firewood processor.

Firewood Processor

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How to Cut Firewood (Firewood Processor)

Firewood Processor

You may have thought that cutting firewood was as easy as swinging an ax and striking a piece of wood. However you can save yourself a lot of frustration and energy by refining your technique. Size and strength are not necessarily important factors in the successful cutting of firewood.

Step 1
Cut the firewood logs into reasonable lengths or rounds. The longer the round, the harder the firewood will be to split. If you are a beginner, or have a difficult time splitting, cut the logs into shorter lengths. As your ability improves, increase the length. Set any knotty wood aside for cutting later.

Step 2
Use a wood splitter's maul instead of an ax. The head of the metal wedge maul won't easily stick in the round. The steep sloped maul increases the outward pressure placed on the wood, which is helpful for difficult, tough wood.

Step 3
Choose a 6-pound maul, which can be swung faster than the heavier models. Velocity is critical in cutting firewood. The lighter the ax or maul, the faster your swing and the easier the split of the wood.

Step 4
Position your body slightly uphill from the round to create leverage and maximize the force of the blow. Rounds should be placed on relatively firm ground. Soft ground will absorb the force of your strike.

Step 5
Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and measure your distance to the round by placing the maul, with arms fully extended, where you would like to strike. Step back a half-step and lean forward, adding power to your swing. Remember to protect your back by bending slightly at the knees and waist before swinging.

Step 6
Study the round, looking for cracks or signs of weakness. Set those as your targets. Look at the outer edge of the round so you avoid cutting through large knots. It is most effective to strike the outer edge of the wood round and not directly in the center.

Step 7
Raise the maul above your head, extending your arms high and lifting up on your toes. During the upward swing, let your upper hand slide towards the handle. Begin the forceful, downward swing. Repeat this technique until you cut all the wood.

Source: www.ehow.com

Firewood Processor

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Splitting Firewood With A Splitter (Firewood Processor)

Firewood Processor

How can you decide what size log splitter you need?

You measure a log splitter in terms of ton capacity. The log splitters that professionals use are at least 20 ton capacity, but for home use, a splitter in the two to five ton range should be adequate.

The tonnage of the splitter will determine the horsepower of the engine, since a bigger capacity splitter will require a larger engine. If the engine is underpowered for the job, it will burn out quickly. So the first decision you have to make is how you intend to use the splitter-just for your own use for logs and making furniture, or if you are going to make a lot of furniture or split a lot of logs to sell.

Besides making the job of splitting logs easier, a log splitter can be used for more than just making firewood. Big forestry suppliers use a splitter to make the first cut for making log planks, or for cutting logs into manageable size for paper making. These splitters are part of a loggers equipment used in the forest to get cut down trees ready for transport and processing. Depending upon the end use, the logs are split in a certain way so as to save time in the wood mills and in this industry, as elsewhere, time is money.

Firewood Processor

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Tips Before Build a Firewood Rack (Firewood Processor)

Firewood Processor

Firewood storage is one of the most important aspects in using firewood, and the easiest way to do this is by using a firewood rack. A firewood rack is an enclosure in which you store wood to be used in your fireplace or wood-burning stove. However, proper firewood storage techniques are frequently ignored. This leads to quite undesirable consequences, including:

- Rodent infestation, including rats, mice, raccoons, and beavers
- Insect and termite influx
- Mold and fungus growth
- Moist or wet wood
- Rotted firewood supply
- Less heat efficient firewood
- More smoky firewood

The firewood rack should be placed away from the home by at least 20 feet. Keeping the wood off the ground will prevent vermin and rodents from making the wood their home. However, insects and termites may still be drawn to the wood during seasoning. Keeping your firewood rack away from any building will prevent the insects and termites from infesting the structure.

Because the majority of people only use their fireplaces for a small portion of the year, it is important to keep your firewood clean and dry for next season. An interior firewood rack performs those functions - and it doesn't have to be tucked out of sight during the warmer months. Firewood racks offer valuable functionality but they are also an easy way to give a home some rustic charm.

Firewood Processor

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Firewood Storage Rack For Seasoning Split Logs (Firewood Processor)

Firewood Processor

Now, that you have cut and split your firewood its time to store it away for seasoning. Many times you see a stack or firewood using two trees support the ends. We really don’t recommend this type of storage. The weight of the logs leaning against the trees can cause damage to the trunk and may cause smaller trees to bow. Firewood should not be stored on the ground as it only causes the wood to rot as opposed to drying out.

Seasoning firewood is drying the moisture out of the wood. Split wood will dry out much faster than whole logs. The easiest time to split firewood is when it is still green. Once the wood is seasoned its harder to split.

We suggest a log rack that raises the wood off the ground. This keeps the wood off the ground so it can season and helps keep the insects and rodents from making your wood pile their home. Never store firewood against your home or any buildings. This prevents any insects or rodents from entering your home. Always place the log rack out in the open so the wind can blow through it.

During the summer months it is preferred to cover only the top of the stack. This will keep rain off but allow air to blow through the wood drying it out. During the rain season and the winter you can fully cover the wood to keep it dry.

You do not have to purchase a log rack, you can build a log rack using pressure treated 2x4’s. But many times it easier to purchase one with a cover designed to fit.

Firewood Processor

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Tips to Build a Firewood Rack (Firewood Processor)

Firewood Processor

Material List:

1. Three, 2 x 2 x 8', Treated: For the bottom base rails
2. Two, 2 x 4 x 8', Treated: For the left/right end panels
3. One, 2 x 6 x 32", Treated: For base support
4. One, 4 x 8 x 1/2", Treated Plywood: For bracing material
5. 1-1/2" and 3" Woodscrews
6. 2-1/2" Nails

Step 1, Build Base - Select two, 2x2x8'; lay them on a flat surface about 16" apart.

Select 2 x 6; cut two pieces to 16" length for left/right, end, cross bracing; attach one at each end of the 2x2x8's per the picture above; use a carpenter square to ensure the ends of the 2x2x8's are even and square.
Select the remaining 2x2x8'; cut it into five pieces @ 16" for the base cross-bracing; attach them evenly spaced per the picture above with nails.
When the base structure is complete, flip it over.

Step 2, Build the left/right End Panels - Select 2 x 4 and cut two pieces to 48" length for upright supports; lay them on a flat surface.
Select exterior plywood; cut two pieces @ 16"x48" for the left/right end panels.

Attach the plywood to the 2x4's with 1 1/2" screws.
Repeat Step 2 to produce a second end panel.

Step 3, Attach the End Panels to Base - Attach the right end panel to the base with 3" screws per the picture above.
Repeat this step for the left end panel.

Step 4, Attach the Support Braces - Select the plywood and cut four 1' squares; cut them at a 45 degree angle per the picture above; attach one to each corner with 1 1/2" screws per the picture above; use lots of screws.

Step 5, Finish the Rack - After securing all the screws, set the rack upright and paint it with a good exterior primer/paint and your are ready to drag it into position to begin filling it.

Firewood Processor

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